David Hoffman, FNIMH, AHG See book keywords and concepts | Traditional chinese medicine, ayurveda from the Vedic tradition of Hindu India, and unani from the world of Islam represent perhaps the best-known examples of philosophical systems that are still thriving in the face of the intellectual imperialism of Western medicine. Other systems are found in such diverse cultures as Japan and Ghana and wherever herbal medicine is integrated into spirituality and transformation, as in anthroposophical medicine.
The techniques of any medical system are an expression of its ideas and theories. | There is a wealth of knowledge and experience in the traditional chinese medicine (TCM) community, but not all herbalists who use these insights have the necessary training in the principles of TCM. For example, consider the widely held idea in North American herbalism that, according to TCM, dang gui (Angelica sinensis) is a woman's herb and ginseng (Panax ginseng) is a man's herb. This is nonsense! The assumption is a gross simplification of the TCM concept that dang gui is one of the most yielding yin tonics and ginseng is the strongest yang tonic. | Patrick Holford See book keywords and concepts | While rhodiola was a favorite in Siberia, reishi mushroom is one of the most respected tonics in chinese medicine. In Asia, it has been revered for as long as five thousand years. These herbs are called adaptogens because they help even out and maintain normal levels of another energy-giving adrenal hormone called Cortisol. These are all available as herbal supplements, and you can also find them combined with tyrosine (see Resources).
The exercise factor
Exercise plays an essential role in both energy and stress resistance, but it has to be the right kind. | Bradley J. Willcox, M.D., D. Craig Willcox, Ph.D., Makoto Suzuki, M.D. See book keywords and concepts | Such is the case with ma huang, where despite 5,000 years of use in chinese medicine, the herb was synthesized, dosed up, and combined with other stimulants like caffeine to create products much more powerful and potentially dangerous than the original herb.
Bottom line: We don't recommend the use of ephedra-type diet pills or similar weight-loss products. Their short-term safety is questionable, and long-term effects have not been explored enough for our liking. | David Hoffman, FNIMH, AHG See book keywords and concepts | Salvia miltiorrhiza (dan shen) is used in traditional chinese medicine as a circulatory stimulant, sedative, and cooling agent. It may also be valuable as an antianginal drug, because it has been shown to dilate coronary arteries in all concentrations. S. miltiorrhiza also appears to have a protective action against myocardial ischemia.
A Prescription for Angina
Crataegus spp. 3 parts
Leonurus cardiaca 2 parts
Achillea millefolium 1 part
Tilia platyphyllos 1 part
Viburnum opulus 1 part
Ginkgo biloba 1 part
Dosage: up to 5 ml of tincture three times a day. | Doreen Virtue, Ph.D. See book keywords and concepts | Ancient chinese medicine theories about the "energies" of food. Amazingly, Chinese beliefs about food's stimulating and calming properties dovetail perfectly with modern scientific research! The foods that were labeled "hot" (the chinese medicine description of a stimulant, not the flavor) centuries ago, are the very foods that today are called vasoconstrictors, or stimulants.
3. One-on-one interviews, conducted in clinical sessions and at my workshops. By studying thousands of women and men, I was able to correlate their food cravings to their emotional issues and mood preferences. | volker schulz and Rudolf Hansel See book keywords and concepts | Present-day chinese medicine uses extracts from ginkgo leaves in wound dressings. The vasoactive properties of ginkgo principles may play a role in this application.
QQ| Botanical Description
Ginkgo biloba (Fig. 2.1) is a dioecious plant, with male and female flowers occurring on different trees. The trees do not blossom until they are 20-30 years old. Young trees are narrow and pear-shaped, later developing a broad crown and eventually reaching a height of up to 40 m. Ginkgo trees more than 1000 years old and measuring 10-20 m in circumference have been described in China, Korea, and Japan. | Daniel B. Mowrey, Ph.D. See book keywords and concepts | American Journal of chinese medicine, 10(1-4), 32-39, 1982.
3. Cheung, S.C. & Li, N.H. (eds) "Polygonum multiflorum Thumb." In Chinese Medicinal Herbs of Hong Kong, 1980.
4. Kam, J.K. "Mutagenic activity of Ho Shao Wu (Polygonum multiflorum Thunb)". American Journal of chinese medicine, 9(3), 213-215, 1981.
5. Atlas of Commonly Used Chinese Traditional Drugs, Revolutionary Committee of the Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 1970. Or Report of the American Herbal Pharmacology Delegation, National Academy of Sciences, 1975. | Michael T. Murray, N.D., Joseph E. Pizzorno, N.D. See book keywords and concepts | Traditional chinese medicine and Acupuncture
Traditional chinese medicine and acupuncture are part of an ancient system of techniques used to enhance the flow of vital energy (chi). Acupuncture involves the stimulation of certain specific points on the body along chi pathways called "meridians." Acupuncture points can be stimulated by inserting and withdrawing needles, applying heat ("moxibustion"), massage, a laser beam, electricity, or a combination of these methods.
Hydrotherapy
Hydrotherapy may be defined as the use of water in any of its forms (hot water, cold water, ice, steam, etc. | Josef A. Brinckmann and Michael P. Lindenmaier See book keywords and concepts | In modern chinese medicine, an intravenous infusion (1 ml equivalent to 4g raw material) is used in the treatment of toxic shock and anaphylactic shock as well as for weak heart conditions and cardiac exhaustion [6].
Making the tea: Same as for Aurantii pericarpium (q.v).
Tea preparations: In F^urope, immature orange fruit is used in a few herbal tea formulas. It is also a component of some teas dispensed by practitioners of TCM.
Phytomedicines: Immature orange fruit is used in various combination products (bath additives, skin care oils) primarily for external use. | C. P. Khare See book keywords and concepts | In chinese medicine, all parts of the plant, including seeds, are used.
Classical use
The drug was not used in prescriptions by Charaka and Sushruta. It was basically used as an exhil-arant.
According to Ayurvedic texts of the later period, Bhangaa entered into Indian medicine for its intoxicating, hot, digestive stimulant, diuretic, expectorant and aphrodisiac properties (Dhanvantari Nighantu). The drug was given, in prescriptions, for diarrhoea, dysentery and insomnia (Bhaavaprakaasha); also in skin diseases, internally as well as externally (Vrin-damaadhava, Bangasena). | Phyllis A. Balch, CNC See book keywords and concepts | Radishes
Radishes stimulate the appetite; relieve respiratory infections; cleanse the gallbladder and liver; ease cold and flu symptoms; and are a natural diuretic. In chinese medicine, radishes are used to promote digestion, break down mucus, soothe headaches, and heal laryngitis. The juice is mixed with ginger juice to cure laryngitis. For sinusitis, drink the juice of six radishes, one cucumber, and one apple. This is also a very beneficial drink for the liver and the gallbladder. Radishes contain salicylates, the same compounds used to make aspirin. | C. P. Khare See book keywords and concepts | Every part of the hemp plant is used in chinese medicine the dried flowers, the achenia, the seeds, the oil, the leaves, the stalks, the root and the juice.
The flowers are recommended in menstrual disorders and in wounds.
The achenia, considered to be poisonous, is prescribed in nervous disorders, especially those marked by local anaesthesias.
The seeds or the white kernels of the achenia, are considered to be tonic, demulcent, laxative, diuretic, anthelmintic, alterative, emmenagogue. They are said to strengthen the body and prevent ageing. | Doris J. Rapp, M.D. See book keywords and concepts | An acupuncture specialist who will open the meridians or pathways to the liver according to chinese medicine.
• A lymphatic drainage specialist to show you ways to help you to personally drain the lymph or toxins from your liver.
• A homeopath and a herbal specialist to provide some inexpensive natural liver healing and drainage remedies.
• A digestion specialist, nutritionist and dietician will adjust your diet to help your liver heal. You might need a liver, gall bladder or bowel cleanse. | A holistic dentist will help some because certain teeth, according to chinese medicine, are directly connected to the liver. An abscessed tooth, mercury or metal fillings or an infected root canal in the "liver-related" teeth can cause problems specifically related to that organ, as well as any other organs that happened to be on the same "liver" tooth meridian. Repair or remove that tooth and all organs on the affected meridian should improve.
• When indicated, patients might receive anti-aging, aroma, sound, light or energy therapy. | The Life Extension Editorial Staff See book keywords and concepts | Acupuncture
Traditional chinese medicine seeks to restore the body's balance, chiefly through the use of acupuncture and herbs. One study found that acupuncture significantly improved symptoms in patients with depression or anxiety (Eich et al. 2000). Another study found that patients who received acupuncture plus an antidepressant improved more than those who received only the drug (Roschke et al. 2000).
® SUMMARY
Although depression is a serious illness, it is sometimes possible to treat the underlying cause without taking synthetic drugs. | volker schulz and Rudolf Hansel See book keywords and concepts | Hosoya E (1985) Studies of the construction of prescription in ancient chinese medicine. In:
Chang HM, Yeung HW, Tso WW, Koo A (eds) Advances in Chinese Medicinal Material
Research. World Scientific Publ, Singapore, pp 73-94. Huck P (1999) Revisting ephedra. Health Suppl Retailer 5(4): 22-25,28,30.
Ing_fsd_tir K, Jurcic K, Wagner H (1998) Immunomodulating polysaccharides from aqueous extracts of Cetraria islandica (Iceland moss). Phytomedicine 5: 333-339. Iravani J (1972) Wirkung eines Broncholytikums auf die tracheobronchiale Reinigung. Arzneim
Forsch (Drug Res) 22:1744-1746. | Michael T. Murray, N.D., Joseph E. Pizzorno, N.D. See book keywords and concepts | Traditional chinese medicine and Acupuncture
Traditional chinese medicine and acupuncture are part of an ancient system of techniques used to enhance the flow of vital energy (chi). Acupuncture involves the stimulation of certain specific points on the body along chi pathways called "meridians." Acupuncture points can be stimulated by inserting and withdrawing needles, applying heat ("moxibustion"), massage, a laser beam, electricity, or a combination of these methods.
Hydrotherapy
Hydrotherapy may be defined as the use of water in any of its forms (hot water, cold water, ice, steam, etc. |
Textbook of Natural Medicine 2nd Edition Volume 1Michael T. Murray, ND See book keywords and concepts | Los Angeles, CA: Institute of chinese medicine Institute of chinese medicine. 1983
8. Zhu CH. Clinical handbook of Chinese prepared medicine. Brookline, MA: Paradigm Publications. 1989
General description 815
Lobelia inflata (Indian tobacco)
Michael T. Murray, ND Joseph E. | Jack Challem See book keywords and concepts | The study confirmed ginger's use as an antiinflammatory agent in chinese medicine, dating back more than twenty-five hundred years.
Two topical treatments also can help. Several studies have found that creams containing capsaicin, the pungent component of hot peppers, can reduce the pain of osteoarthritis. Capsaicin blocks the transmission of pain chemicals to the brain. The effect appears to be strictly symptomatic, but other than a local sensation of heat, it is far safer than acetaminophen and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. | Earl Mindell, R.Ph., Ph.D. See book keywords and concepts | At the core of chinese medicine is the fundamental belief in yin and yang, or balance of energy within the body. According to traditional chinese medicine, there are two opposing forces in the universe: yin, which is negative, and yang, which is positive. Everything (including all herbs) and everybody is characterized as either yin or yang. Yin types tend to be cool, calm, and quiet. Yang types are hot, stimulating, and energetic. A healthy body is one that strikes a balance between the opposing forces of yin and yang. | The goal of chinese medicine is to prevent those imbalances, thereby keeping patients healthy. In fact, in ancient China, wealthy families would pay doctors a retainer to keep them well. If a family member got sick, it was a sign that the doctor wasn't doing his job, and he didn't get paid!
Traditional Chinese healers rely on herbal medicine, exercise, acupuncture, and meditation. Modern Chinese physicians often incorporate traditional chinese medicine into their philosophy and practice.
The first Chinese herbal dates back to 3494 B.C. | Andrew Pengelly See book keywords and concepts | Bioactive polysaccharides from traditional chinese medicine herbs as anticancer adjuvants', journal of Alternative and
Complementary Therapies 8: 559-565. Cho, C. H., Mei, Q. B., Shang, P., Lee, S. S., So, H. L., Guo, X and Li, Y.
2000, 'Study of the gastrointestinal protective effects of polysaccharides from Angelica sinensis in rats', Planta Medica 66: 348-351. Cribb, A. and Cribb, J. 1981, Wild Medicine in Australia, Collins, Sydney. Cseke, L. J. and Kaufman, P. B. 1999, 'How and why these compounds are synthesized in plants', in P. B. Kaufman, L. J. Cseke, S. Warber, J. A.
Duke and H. L. | Dharma Singh Khalsa, M.D. See book keywords and concepts | In traditional chinese medicine, "kidney yang energy" is considered to be the wellspring of the entire body's energy flow, and is also closely related to mental function.
According to this model, his lack of kidney yang energy was responsible for his low energy, unstable mood, and sense of malaise. Because the kidneys and adrenals are adjacent to one another, traditional chinese medicine practitioners consider both to be part of the same energy system. In Western medicine, however, this proximity is believed to be nothing more than an anatomical coincidence. | It is not used by traditional chinese medicine (TCM) practitioners as a specific curative agent, but is used to strengthen various organs, glands, and energy systems, so that they can cure disease. In traditional chinese medicine, it is considered effective for relieving fatigue, impotence, and the general effects of aging.
Ginseng is an adaptogen—a compound that helps the body to adapt to physical and psychological stressors. It does this, according to the Western interpretation, by heightening the productivity of the adrenal glands. | C. P. Khare See book keywords and concepts | Practitioners of chinese medicine recommend fruits of Ziziphus vulgaris in nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain in pregnancy, and as a poultice in cancrum oris. The 3-year-old kernels of stones are considered especially efficacious in abdominal pain and as an application to wounds. The leaves are regarded as diaphoretic, and are prescribed in the typhoid fever of children. The heartwood of the tree is recommended in marasmus (progressive wasting, especially in children), and a decoction of it given as a haematinic tonic. The root is used in the eruptive fevers of children. | Dr. Michael Heinrich, Joanne Barnes, Simon Gibbons and Elizabeth M. Williamson See book keywords and concepts | In traditional chinese medicine they are used to treat 'empty' diseases, to restore 'qi' energy and tonify the organs, having a balancing effect on yin and yang rather than affecting only one. They are thought to strengthen the immune system, improve memory and alertness, enhance sexual performance, promote healing and stimulate the appetite. In the West, the most important Chinese herbs are ginseng, ginkgo, astragalus, shizandra, reishi mushroom, baical scullcap and tea. | The Life Extension Editorial Staff See book keywords and concepts | Topical Pain Relievers
A review of the actions of Chinese motherwort, Leonu-rus sibericus, in the American Journal of chinese medicine (1976) reported that a bath prepared from the leafy shoot relieves the discomfort and itching of shingles. An article by Hijikata et al. (1998) in the same journal reported the findings of an experiment in which administration of hot water-soluble extracts of Ganoderma lucidum (36-72 grams dry weight a day) in a bath dramatically decreased pain in two patients with PHN unresponsive to standard treatment and two others with severe shingles pain. | It has long been used in chinese medicine for the treatment of respiratory problems as well as heart, liver, and kidney dysfunction and as a longevity-promoting agent (Zhu et al. 1998). C. sinensis has been used for the tteatment of allergic rhinitis and asthma. This was due to both its action as a smooth muscle relaxant (bronchodilator) and also from its action in teducing airway reactivity and inflammation. Extracts from the stinging nettle leaf and the herb angelica have also been reported to have anti-allergy properties. |
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